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Next.js and OpenAI: A Quickstart Guide

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šŸ•’ 6 min read

Next.js, a popular React framework, provides developers with a robust toolset for building server-rendered React applications. OpenAI's language models, on the other hand, have gained significant attention with their ability to generate human-like text. Combining the power of Next.js and OpenAI allows developers to create dynamic, data-driven web applications with intelligent and sophisticated text capabilities. In this guide, we'll walk you through the process of setting up a Next.js project and integrating OpenAI's API into it, allowing you to take advantage of the advanced text generation capabilities provided by OpenAI.

Setting Up a Next.js Project

First, let's start by setting up a new Next.js project. Assuming you already have Node.js and npm installed, open up your terminal and run the following commands:

npx create-next-app my-next-app

cd my-next-app

This will create a new Next.js project in a directory called my-next-app. Navigate to the project directory by running cd my-next-app.

Integrating OpenAI's API

To integrate OpenAI's language models into your Next.js application, you'll need an OpenAI API key. If you don't have one yet, head over to the OpenAI website and sign up for an account. Once you have your API key, create a new file called .env.local in the root of your Next.js project and add the following line:

OPENAI_API_KEY=your-api-key

Replace your-api-key with your actual API key. This file will securely store your API key without exposing it to your version control system.
Next, we'll install the openai package from npm. In your terminal, run the following command:

npm install openai

With the package installed, we can now start integrating OpenAI's API into our Next.js application.

Generating Text with OpenAI

Let's create a simple page in our Next.js application that generates text using OpenAI's language models. Create a new file called pages/generate.js with the following code:

import { useState } from "react";

import { openai } from "../lib/openai";

export default function Generate() {

const [text, setText] = useState("");

const generateText = async () => {

const prompt = "Once upon a time";

const response = await openai.complete(prompt);

setText(response.choices[0].text);

};

return (

<div>

<button onClick={generateText}>Generate Text</button>

<p>{text}</p>

</div>

);

}

In this code, we import theĀ useState hook from React to manage the state of the generated text. We also import theĀ openai object from aĀ lib/openai file, which we'll create next.

Create a new directory called lib in the root of your Next.js project, and inside that directory, create a file calledĀ openai.js with the following code:

import openai from "openai";

const openaiApiKey = process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY;

const openaiInstance = new openai.OpenAI(openaiApiKey);

export { openaiInstance as openai };

This code initializes theĀ openai package with your API key and exports it asĀ openaiInstance.

Testing the Text Generation

Now that we have our code in place, let's test it out. Start your Next.js development server by running the following command in your terminal:

npm run dev

Once the server is up and running, navigate to http://localhost:3000/generate in your web browser. Click on the "Generate Text" button, and you should see a paragraph of text generated by OpenAI's language model.
Congratulations! You have successfully integrated OpenAI's powerful text generation capabilities into your Next.js application. From here, you can customize the prompt, tweak the generation parameters, and explore other features of OpenAI's API to enhance your application even further.

Conclusion

In this guide, we walked through the process of setting up a Next.js project and integrating OpenAI's API into it. We explored how to generate text using OpenAI's language models and displayed it on a web page. By combining the flexibility of Next.js with the advanced capabilities of OpenAI's text generation, developers can create dynamic, data-driven web applications with intelligent and sophisticated text capabilities. With this knowledge, you now have the tools to create powerful and engaging web experiences. Start experimenting with Next.js and OpenAI today and unlock a world of possibilities for your projects.

Last updated at:

Author:

Khamzayev Shokhruz(Developer of Artology)

Khamzayev Shokhruz(Developer of Artology)